An
extremely rare mineral,
Nuummit’s occurrence
is limited exclusively
to the Nuuk region of
southwestern Greenland
from where it gets its
name. The area of Nuuk
where Nuummit occurs is
also called ‘Isuakasia’,
the origin of which dates
back almost four billion
years. And apart from
Nuummit, this area is
also a source of other
precious stones such as
the beautiful Tugtupite
and Greenlandite, which
also happens to be the
oldest precious stone
in the world. As the ‘Isuakasia’
is situated close to the
Inland Ice Cap, it is
difficult to access this
region and thus these
minerals will never be
available in large quantities.
Used
widely for centuries as
beads and ornamental stones,
Nuummit has only recently
been named in the gemstone
market. And have been
designed into extremely
attractive cabochons and
miscellaneous shaped jewellery
pieces.
Occurring
in brown, golden brown,
green and nearly black
colors, Nuummit has a
hardness of 5 - 6 and
a Specific Gravity of
2.8. A foliated metamorphic
rock, Nuummit is composed
of Magnesium, Iron, Silicon,
Oxygen and Hydrogen (Mg,Fe)7Si8O22(OH)2
and is approximately 3.8
billion years old, thus
making it extremely unique.
Nuummit
also occurs in extremely
small amounts in Spain
and southwest of Douglas,
Converse County, Wyoming,
USA.